1. If you can arrange the angle right, shooting against a bright blue cloudless sky works instead of green. Cost: free.
2. I bought some green fabric at a fabric store, had my wife fold over the ends and sew them to make a rod pocket, then built a frame out of PVC. Cost: about $50.
3. I also went to Lowes and looked for their brightest, most fluorescent looking green (was in the Nickeloden collection) and painted a wall of my bedroom. Cost: $25 or so.
The real key to making it look good, though, is lighting. I bought some fluorescent shop lights, mounted them on stands, and use those to light my green screen. Then I light my talent, about 8 feet in front of the screen, with a different light, placed so there's no shadows on the background.
I have a Botaro two sided foldable screen (actually an art to get it back in it's bag)
it is OK for closeups. The key is even lighting as smhontz said but is fun to do.
The screen itself is a pretty trivial concern. As noted how you light it matters more. What you shoot it with and what you use to extract the matte is what matters most.
Ah, I am having troubles here. I got some green fabric to do my first green screen. I pulled the fabric as tight as I could and pinned them to my garage wall. I put 4 lights pointing at the fabric from the sides. I put the talent about 4 feet away, put a light behind him to back light and also a spot on his face. I put a chroma key on the video track, with a chroma blur first bout halfway settings, and I am really having trouble getting good results.
When I first apply the chroma key, I click on the dropper in the FX panel and drag across a square of the green that is the fabric in the background. Immediately, everything just kind of seems see through until I adjust the thresholds a little bit and mostly it comes in decent. There are spots, though, where I don't get pixels that go away, and if I try and use the thresholds, I just lose parts of the face. Also, there is always a green outline around him after I do the keying.
I am sure this is obvious to you all, could you please help me? Here is a screenshot that I took of one of my shots:
That background is not exactly evenly lit, there's two hot spots on either side at the edge of the screen.
However don't try to do all the screen. The only bit that matters is the area immediately around the talent. First get that as good as you can ignoring the rest. Then use anyone of a number of things such as the Cookie Cutter, masks etc to cutout the rest of the screen.
The big thing I see in your picture is that the lingting is not even and that you are too close to the background. I use green fleece from the fabric store and I have great success.
I've been working on my first chroma key composite recently, and was very surprised with the quality of the greenscreen video supplied. (being an amateur, I thought that if a cable studio did the shoot, the results would be very high quality...) As you can see it's quite unevenly lit and has pretty nasty dark areas around the wrinkles.
With the help of this excellent garbage key tutorial from Spot and Vegas' color correction tools, I was able to easily obtain a decent result. (You pros out there, go easy on me, ok? This is just a working version...) You may find it helpful in eliminating a lot of the unevenly lit areas in your screen.
Here's a tip (and I'm no pro), your talent is nicely lit and so is the background. Except the lighting on the talent doesn't seem to match the lighting of the background. Good CK is more than just extracting the matte, that's really just a technical issue. Making the thing hang together so that he looks like it's not a CK, that's what takes a bit of skill.
Bob, are you referring to my example or to that of the original poster? Oh, wait, I guess the original post contained only a greenscreen image, didn't it?
Anway, if your comment is addressed at me, do you have a generic hint at what to do to correct it? The background scene is a small, zoomed-in portion of a very large photograph.
Well the back ground is low key lighting, i.e. very flat evenly lit, no shadows.
The guy in the front is lit high key, heavy shadows. You can't do anything about the background so you'd have to match his lighting to it.
Can't really tell from the screenshot but if that background is a zoomed in photo you might also have a problem with the background looking too soft compared to the talent.
I've tried to mess with levels and color curves to lighten up on the shadows, but haven't had much luck. Is that the approach you'd take or is there something else that you'd suggest, Bob?
Hey, goodtimej, hang in there. Remember we're all noobs sometime and everybody here knows something nobody else does, even if it's just your name or SS number. Won't be long before you're helping somebody, yourself. Have fun!
What Sony should have done is buy the Serious Magic company and their keyer, Ultra.
Adobe has since bought the company and its assets and thus Ultra is now off the market (unless you can find an old--and now unsupported--version on a shelf somewhere) and is an embedded part of Premiere.
Is the keyer in Vegas sub-par compared to other products? Should I be able to get a decent key off of the footage that I posted?
If so, where should I look elsewhere?
The screen can be any color but it must be lit evenly. Green is generally used because there is practically no green in skin. A frequent mistake in chromakey is too much light on the screen, and your talent gets lit by light reflected from the screen.