You can save each slide as a jpeg or png. Open the presentation In Power Point, go to "Save as" and under the "Save as type" select which file type you want.
Any audio and transitions will have to be added in Vegas.
A lot depends on how you build the powerpoint slide set. When i am building tutorials, I pretty much stick with simple appear / disappear animation effects. I like to put 5 - 7 "appear" transitions on a slide. Getting that ready to output would require that I expand each slide into 5 - 7 with the "appear" transitions mimic'ed by a simple cut or fade to the next slide in vegas. This becomes tedious if one has 30 - 40 slides x 7 to expand them fully.
Fortunately, I found a trick that works pretty good. Set your powerpoint up to work with 4 - 5 seconds between transitions. Then run a slide show. I used a tool called "snagit" for screen capture. Turns out you can set it to auto record at timed intervals. So ... set your power point loose for automagic slide show, and then start "snaggingit" between transitions - and like magic, one now has a complete series of png or whatever files.
Be sure to check thoroughly, as sometimes you might skip a slide or perhaps get one twice
this only works by capturing the state of the powerpoint between transitions. Resolution is pretty good, since I run on 1280x1024 resolution and let vegas squeeze the slides down to SD resolution.
I recently converted a timed and animated PowerPoint to video. I used Camtasia (makers of SnagIt as mentioned above), recorded using their proprietary avi format at 15fps and then imported into Vegas, created an opening and closing transition, made the sceen smaller so everything would show up when the TV cropped the edges, then converted it to Mpeg2 for the video.
I got all the slide and text transitions, along with the syncronized music. It looked just like the PowerPoint and was fairly quick.