HDV Pal rendered with DNxHD colours all wrong

KevinMM wrote on 8/15/2012, 2:55 PM
Hi All,

I am trying the DNxHD render -> handbrake for web video.

However whenever I render in DNxHD the colour of my rendered video comes out all wrong (it looks all brownish like sepia colours). I have tried 709 and RGB colour levels in DNxHD but it makes no difference to the rendered video.

The footage I am trying to render is what I captured from my cmaera with crossfades in between (I have not added any filters or anything funny to my video).

I am using HDV footage from my HV20 which looks perfectly normal in the VMS preview windows (HDV 1440x1080 PAL 50i top field first, I am using VMSP 11).

Help please?

Thanks.

Comments

musicvid10 wrote on 8/15/2012, 6:49 PM
HDV->DNxHD->Handbrake is a proven workflow. Many are using it commercially.
Upload an example of your original footage, your intermediate, your output, render settings and MediaInfo properties. Also your DNxHD and Handbrake version info.
KevinMM wrote on 8/16/2012, 11:33 AM
Thanks musicvid...

I hope my pictures show up as I am a bit unsure how to post them...

DNxHD is version v2.3.7

Handbrake is 0.9.8 (2012071700) - however before I get to handbrake the render VMSP11 the colours are all wrong. If I put the wrong coloured MOV into Handbrake it come out with the same wrong colours.

I do not use intermediate format, my HDV footage was captured using VMSP11 and I use the captured files directly (they are m2t) in the timeline when editting.

Below is media info on my video captured by VMSP11 from my HV20:

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
General
ID : 255 (0xFF)
Complete name : E:\Movies Working On\SnowAug2012\Snow 002.m2t
Format : MPEG-TS
Format_Commercial_IfAny : HDV 1080i
File size : 595 MiB
Duration : 3mn 4s
Start time : UTC 2012-08-07 12:16:48
End time : UTC 2012-08-07 12:19:43
Overall bit rate : 27.0 Mbps
Maximum Overall bit rate : 33.0 Mbps
Encoded date : UTC 2012-08-07 12:16:48

Video
ID : 2064 (0x810)
Menu ID : 100 (0x64)
Format : MPEG Video
Format_Commercial_IfAny : HDV 1080i
Format version : Version 2
Format profile : Main@High 1440
Format settings, BVOP : Yes
Format settings, Matrix : Custom
Format settings, GOP : M=3, N=12
Codec ID : 2
Duration : 3mn 4s
Bit rate : 25.0 Mbps
Width : 1 440 pixels
Height : 1 080 pixels
Display aspect ratio : 16:9
Frame rate : 25.000 fps
Standard : Component
Color space : YUV
Chroma subsampling : 4:2:0
Bit depth : 8 bits
Scan type : Interlaced
Scan order : Top Field First
Compression mode : Lossy
Bits/(Pixel*Frame) : 0.643
Stream size : 556 MiB (93%)

Audio
ID : 2068 (0x814)
Menu ID : 100 (0x64)
Format : MPEG Audio
Format version : Version 1
Format profile : Layer 2
Codec ID : 3
Duration : 3mn 4s
Bit rate mode : Constant
Bit rate : 384 Kbps
Channel(s) : 2 channels
Sampling rate : 48.0 KHz
Compression mode : Lossy
Delay relative to video : -208ms
Stream size : 8.46 MiB (1%)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

This picture is how it looks in the VMSP11 preview window:

http://www.flickr.com/photos/85109704@N07/7796036216/



This is a picture of my render settings:

http://www.flickr.com/photos/85109704@N07/7796039538/



And here is the output after it is rendered by VMSP11 (playing in Quicktime):

http://www.flickr.com/photos/85109704@N07/7796041328/



musicvid10 wrote on 8/16/2012, 12:03 PM
That is odd indeed. Cool effect though ;?)
Please upload a 30 sec sample of your original camera HDV footage somewhere somewhere so I can try it on my system. Dropbox is good.

Couple of things:
Are there some effects or filters on the timeline?
On your DNxHD settings, Alpha should be None and Audio should be PCM, not QDesign.
Does the playback look the same in VLC Player?
KevinMM wrote on 8/16/2012, 2:50 PM
Thanks musicvid,

How do I just do 30 sec sample from my original HDV? I do not have the tape anymore to just capture 30 seconds, so I would have to cut a section from what i have captured on VMSP and cut a 30 second section for you and rerender? If I try that then it changes to an M2V rerender it.

I will see if I can upload it, unfortunately here in Africa we have terrible internet connections, so I will see what I can do.

To answer your questions:

- no filters on the event or the video track.
- although the notes say qdesign, if you look at the format (in the custom setting window in the one picture I provided) it says 48kHz 16bit stereo PCM. I selected in the audio tab Uncompressed 48KHz 16bit stereo.
- no difference if I set the alpha to to none.

NOTE - In VLC player it looks fine, colour is normal!! mmmm...
musicvid10 wrote on 8/16/2012, 9:07 PM
1. You can shoot 30-60 sec on your camcorder, capture the file, and upload it somewhere.
2. You can smart-render 30-60 sec. from a larger captured file in Vegas, which means No Recompression. Then you can upload it somewhere. Search the forums if you do no know how to smart-render HDV in Vegas.

"NOTE - In VLC player it looks fine, colour is normal!! mmmm... "
Then don't use Quicktime Player for Windows. It is by far the worst possible choice.
Does the same file rendered to x264 in Handbrake play normally in VLC? If so, mission accomplished.

KevinMM wrote on 8/17/2012, 3:43 AM
Thanks musicvid,

I will try rendering the file in handbrake and view in VLC, if it looks fine then it would seem that quicktime is screwing the colours up, then as you say - mission accomplished.

Why would quicktime screw the colours up though?
musicvid10 wrote on 8/17/2012, 8:40 AM
I can't even open open dnxhd in qt, but my guess is it is misinterpreting YUV colorspace as RGB.

qtfw doesn't get a lot of things right, about as useful as t*ts on a boar hog.
bill-kranz wrote on 8/17/2012, 9:06 AM
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Below is part of a CNet review about it.

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KevinMM wrote on 8/19/2012, 4:22 AM
Thanks,

I take my DNxHD renddered file and handbrake it, look at the handbrake video in VLC and all looks fine. So everything seems to be OK then, QT was obviously confusing me with it's wrong colours.

One more question though: If I am trying to keep the rendered file sizes down to as small as possible, why do I have to make the audio umcompressed PCM? Is there not another setting I can use so that my rendered file is smaller (I am assuming that PCM uncompressed audio will be bigger than a compressed format for my audio)?

Again thanks for the help.
musicvid10 wrote on 8/19/2012, 9:02 AM
PCM is the only portable format that retains full quality for the DNxHD intermediate.

As per the tutorial, AAC is the most universal audio delivery format from Handbrake. We have to live with its limitations (AC3 is not supported by Flash and many devices).

Passing PCM audio out of Handbrake is ridiculous. So is giving Handbrake garbage audio to work with.
Chris Burian wrote on 10/7/2012, 2:08 PM
Why use HDV->DNxHD->Handbrake instead of HDV->HDV->Handbrake? Then smart render is supported, and the only re-compression is during transitions/overlays, etc.
musicvid10 wrote on 10/7/2012, 4:20 PM
"Why use HDV->DNxHD->Handbrake instead of HDV->HDV->Handbrake?"

It's possible you could now, with the addition of ffmpeg-AAC audio to Handbrake. It's a very recent addition, and "may" work with MP2 audio.

Why don't you run some tests using Belle-Nuit and some audio test tones and get back to us with your results?