Newbe Help - Best format to render for DVD Arch

Defiant wrote on 7/27/2003, 12:43 AM
Hello,
This is my first post on these forums. I purchased Vegas 4 and DVD Architect from a friend a few weeks ago. (He graduated to Adobe Premiere and didn't want the software anymore). After working with this software since, I think he's nuts! Vegas rocks! (I'm coming from a year using Pinnacle Studio 8, which was a complete mess and waste of $)

I've created a great home video in Vegas 4 that I want to burn to DVD using DVD Architect.

My question is, what format/settings should I render my video in so DVD Architect won't need to re-compress/render to get it into whatever format is needed for the DVD? Is it .avi, .mpeg1 or 2, or something else?

My video is about an hour long and I want the best quality possible that will fit on the 4.7GB DVD.

Many Thanks!
Defiant

Comments

farss wrote on 7/27/2003, 1:21 AM
Piece of cake,
render out as mpeg2, template for DVDA. That will render your video, then you need to render the audio, I use AC3 stereo just so I can fit more video.

At only 60 minutes you can encode at the highest bitrate and it'll fit onto your DVD no problems. If you make you video and audio files of the same name (different extensions obviously) once you're in DVDA and you drop the video in it'll pick up the audio as well.

Before starting DVDA I create a separate directory such as ...\DVD for DVDA to image the DVD files in.

DVDA will digest most things BUT will have to render anything other than mpeg2 and ac3 or wav or mp3 audio.

By the way your right about your friend, I graduated from Premiere to VV. I just hope you didn't offer him a 30 day money back guarantee :)
Defiant wrote on 7/27/2003, 1:31 AM
Yikes!
I have to render the video and audio separately!!!?

Is this how Vegas renders by default, or is there a setting I need to render V & A separately?

Sorry, but I am new at this. I figured that when I go to render the project, everything will be wrapped up into one file..... :)
farss wrote on 7/27/2003, 1:47 AM
Yes,
you have to render the video and audio seperately.

No,
thats not how VV renders by default by its pretty simple.

File>Render as
Save as Type = MainConcept MPEG-2
Template = DVD Architect PAL video stream

If your in NTSC land substitute NTSC in above.

That takes care of the video!

Again:

File>Render As
Save as Type = Dolby Digital AC-3
Template = Stereo DVD

Thats it, job done.

Then its off to DVDA!


You can of course just drag the AVI file of your home movie into the DVDA window and let DVDA handle everything for you, it can render it out as it needs it but the other way gives you a bit more control.
johnmeyer wrote on 7/27/2003, 11:07 AM
This is a major oversight in Vegas. You can use script to render both at once (something Vegas should definitely do on its own without needing a script). Here is a link to the script.

Script to Render Audio and Video in One Step
DavidPJ wrote on 7/27/2003, 11:17 AM
I'm confused. I rendered in Vegas using a standard DVD template. The description of the template included audio. I rendered to mpeg2 and opened in DVDA. When previewing, I hear the audio. I haven't burned a DVD yet. Why do I need to do a seperate audio render in Vegas? Thanks.
mvpvideos2007 wrote on 7/27/2003, 12:26 PM
From what I understand, by rendering seperate, you will get a true AC3, or 5.1 channel if thats what you select. I always render seperately. Choose (render as) mpeg2, go into your custom settings, for video, I I use (best), the video quality slider bar I set to the highest setting and at variable bit rate. Then go to your audio tab at the bottom and (UNCHECK) the include audio stream. This will only render the video at this point. When your mpeg2 is finished rendering, go back to render as, select the AC3 setting and render the audio. Use the same file name of your project, except at the end it will say AC# file, instead of mpeg2. Once that has rendered, you can import your mpeg2 file into the DVD program. Once you do this, the AC3 file will also import automatically. Make sure again you rendered them both with the same file name.

Example. Render as my first video.mpg
Audio
mvpvideos2007 wrote on 7/27/2003, 12:26 PM
From what I understand, by rendering seperate, you will get a true AC3, or 5.1 channel if thats what you select. I always render seperately. Choose (render as) mpeg2, go into your custom settings, for video, I I use (best), the video quality slider bar I set to the highest setting and at variable bit rate. Then go to your audio tab at the bottom and (UNCHECK) the include audio stream. This will only render the video at this point. When your mpeg2 is finished rendering, go back to render as, select the AC3 setting and render the audio. Use the same file name of your project, except at the end it will say AC# file, instead of mpeg2. Once that has rendered, you can import your mpeg2 file into the DVD program. Once you do this, the AC3 file will also import automatically. Make sure again you rendered them both with the same file name.

Example. Render as my first video.mpg
Audio
mvpvideos2007 wrote on 7/27/2003, 12:26 PM
From what I understand, by rendering seperate, you will get a true AC3, or 5.1 channel if thats what you select. I always render seperately. Choose (render as) mpeg2, go into your custom settings, for video, I use (best), the video quality slider bar I set to the highest setting and at variable bit rate. Then go to your audio tab at the bottom, select. The audio setting page opens. (UNCHECK) the include audio stream. This will only render the video at this point. When your mpeg2 is finished rendering, go back to render as, select the AC3 setting and render the audio. Use the same file name of your project, except at the end it will say AC# file, instead of mpeg2. Once that has rendered, you can import your mpeg2 file into the DVD program. Once you do this, the AC3 file will also import automatically. Make sure again you rendered them both with the same file name.

Example. Render as my first video.mpg
Audio Render as my first video.AC3
Defiant wrote on 7/27/2003, 12:52 PM
Thanks guys! I really appreciate the help!

How long do you think it takes to render 1 hour of video using the setting outlined in this thread?
Also, how long for the AC3 audio?
I'm just trying to plan my day..... ;)

One more thing, I'm thinking about adding another half hour or so of video to my project. Does anyone know how much video/audio I can fit on a 4.7GB DVD using all of the highest settings?

Again, you've all been extremely helpful! Thanks for helping out a newby......
BillyBoy wrote on 7/27/2003, 3:13 PM
The how to render with DVD-A constantly comes up.

NO you don't not have to render the video and audio seperately! The NTSC specs don't allow a MPEG-2 audio steam. However DVD-A without you doing anything will covent the MPEG-2 all by itself. The warning is just that, a warning that it will do it. No big deal.

For purists, SoFo made a special DVD-A NTSC template. You can
DavidPJ wrote on 7/27/2003, 3:27 PM
Thanks guys.

BillyBoy, if I understand you correctly, the standard NTSC DVD template will render the audio and video together. Is the audio rendered as stereo?

Assuming it is stereo, then the only time I would render audio seperately in AC-3 would be if the audio was to be surround sound. Is that correct?

Sure would be nice if the sofo DVDA documentation would cover all these issues.

Thanks again.
BillyBoy wrote on 7/27/2003, 8:17 PM
Oops... I see I stopped in mid sentence. The phone rang, I must have somehow sent my last message unfinished. Oh well...

I was trying to make two points. If you render with the DV NTSC template in Vegas the audio portion of the MPEG-2 needs to be changed to a different format since NTSC specs doesn't support MPEG-2 audio for DVD's. If you wish, you can do yourself by rendering a seperate video and audio stream while still in Vegas. I guess the point I'm not making too clear is you don't have to. DVD-A will convert the audio on its own without you having to do anything. It just tells you its going to. That's all the warning is about.

In recent days this has been a popular topic. Some have said they prefer to render to AC-3 since you'll know up front how big the file will be which may allow to get a little more video on the DVD. If you let DVD-A do it, its a after the fact thing. So while you're building the menu structure in DVA-A the disk useage value is bloated since the MPEG-2 audio portion that's included is a good dealer larger than the AC-3 counterpart will end up being. To me, unless DVD-A also says it is planning on recompressing your VIDEO portion as well, its a extra step I don't have to mess with so I jet let DVD-a do its thing. AFAIK no harm is done to the stereo seperation. If you can hear stereo while playing back in Vegas, then you'll hear it in the finished project. As far as 5-1 surround I haven't burned any DVD yet with DVD-A, so maybe someone that has can comment on how it turns out. I have played with 5-1 on the computer and it sounded pretty cool.
Defiant wrote on 7/27/2003, 9:50 PM
Thanks guys....

About how long does it take to render an hour long movie, anyway?
BillyBoy wrote on 7/27/2003, 10:56 PM
Depends on your use of the term rendering. If you're still wondering about making a DVD the process is really three steps on top of rendering a compliant file in Vegas.

So assuming you're at the point where you have a MPEG-2 ready to process in DVD-A not counting the time you take to add chapters, make sub chapters, etc.. the first phase is DVA-A checks to see if your project will fit in the alloted space. For example if you have a project that's 5.5 GB is obviously won't fit. So the video portion in addition to the audio portion would be flagged (the warnings under optimize) and since I've never tried to go over limit I don't know what happens next if anything. I would assume DVD-A says you're 108% over or something like that and asks if you want to user a lower bitrate to make your project fit. Also in this phase any MPEG-2 audio will be converted. If that's all that happens, its a fairly fast process. For a loaded 4.7 GB project where you're using about 99% of the available space we're probably talking a few minutes rendering tops if all that needs tro be done is convert the MPEG-2 audio to a legal format.

The second phase in the longest. The creation of the image files. This simply converts the DVD-2 files to a DVD format, makes the necessary folders does some overhead stuff, etc.. Again based on what I've done going close to a 99% full DVD disc this takes me about 38 minutes using a AMD 1900+ CPU. I haven't tried on my newer system yet.

The third and final phase is the actual "burning" of the DVD. This too should go fairly fast if you have one of the second generation burners than run at 2.4X or faster. Again for me that process to burn a full DVD takes about 25-30 minutes on my HP200i.

So ...
phase one, 4 minutes
phase two, 38 minutes
phase three 25 minutes

That is on top of whatever time it takes to make a MPEG-2 compliant file in Vegas.

Timewise, my experience using default settings and moderately complex menu structure on the DVD with each menu page having a seperate SHORT musical background and a BRIEF animation of between 4-7 thumbnails on the main menu page I get about 1.5 hours on a DVD.
Defiant wrote on 7/27/2003, 11:58 PM
Hmmm. Cool...

I was also wondering how long it would take to render a one hour movie in Vegas, using MPEG-2 & DVD Architect Template.

... and then how long to render the audio track in AC3 for the same one hour movie?